Red Fox
Photos by Bruce Dayton

Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes) Picture

ORDER: Carnivora (Carnivores)
FAMILY: Canidae (Dogs)
SPECIES: Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)

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Red Fox
(Vulpes vulpes)

The red fox is mostly nocturnal, although 
it will sometimes venture out in the day. 
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A male and female pair typically inhabits a territory.
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Their range has contracted in areas
where they are in competition with coyotes.
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Red foxes are among the main carriers and victims of rabies.
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SIZE

Red Foxes are about 38-41 cm (15-16 inches) tall and weigh about 3-7 kg (7-15 pounds). Sexes are similar, but the male may be 25% larger than the female.
DESCRIPTION

This fox usually has reddish fur on its back and sides, with a white belly and chest and a long bushy tail tipped in white. The legs and feet are black and it has a has dark pointed ears.

Sexual Dimorphism:  Males can be 25 -25% heavier than females.

MATING Foxes mate early in the year, many beginning in January. The female builds the den and in a little less than two months, a litter of 1 to 10 kits are born. The den is only used for littering the newborns and not for as a home. The male and older female siblings help care for the offspring by bringing them food.
BEHAVIOR The adult foxes usually live alone except when they are raising kits.  
GEOGRAPHIC
RANGE
Red foxes are the most widely distributed wild carnivores in the world, they can be found in North America, Central America, northern Asia, Europe and North Africa. They can even be found in Australia, where they were introduced in about 1850.
HABITAT Their preferred  is in wooded areas, prairies, farm and brush lands.
DIET The Red Fox is an omnivore; they eat many different kinds of food. Red foxes prey on small mammals, such as voles, rabbits and hares. They also eat birds, fruits, invertebrates and even grasses.

CLICK ON PICTURES FOR ENLARGED IMAGE

Red Fox
(Vulpes vulpes)
Tyre Township
Cayuga County, New York
Locke Township
Cayuga County, New York
CLICK - Red Fox Picture CLICK - Very Old Red Fox Picture
RedFox-294_018494 RedFox-294_004581
Groton Township
Tompkins County, New York
CLICK - Red Fox Picture CLICK - Red Fox Picture
RedFox-294_014129 RedFox-294_014160
Red Fox 
The Red Fox is the official state land mammal for the state of  Mississippi (plus White-tailed Deer)

 

INTERESTING FACTS
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification. Many species can be easily recognized as American Bison (Bison bison) and Dog (Canis familiaris). Others may be very difficult.

Charles Darwin once remarked,
I look at the term species as one arbitrarily given for the 
sake of convenience to a set of individuals closely resembling each other.

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Mammals of North America

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The images on this web page are copyrighted © 2003 - 2007 by Bruce Dayton. I want to share my photos to promote conservation and to help people identify and learn about the birds and other creatures that live with us on the North American continent. Please do not use any of my work in any non-profit or for-profit project without first getting written permission from me. You can ask for permission by emailing me at webmaster@wildlifeofnorthamerica.info. All reproductions must bear an appropriate credit.

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NOTE: This site will be updated as time and pictures become available.


Red Fox (Vulpes vulpes)
Updated 10-23-2008